GS One‑Liners

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# Question & Answer
2851
What is the basic nature of monsoon rainfall in India? - Orographic.
2852
What is the direction of monsoon withdrawal over islands? - North to south.
2853
What is the oppressive weather during monsoon retreat called? - October Heat.
2854
Where does monsoon withdrawal begin? - Northwestern India.
2855
When does the southwest monsoon weaken? - End of September.
2856
What causes monsoon breaks? - Shift of monsoon trough towards the Himalayas.
2857
What are breaks in monsoon? - Wet spells separated by rainless intervals.
2858
Why is the Arabian Sea branch stronger? - It is larger and enters India fully.
2859
When does Delhi get monsoon showers? - Around 29 June.
2860
Which place receives the world’s highest average annual rainfall? - Mawsynram.
2861
What is the westward-moving Bay branch called? - Northern Plains branch.
2862
What happens when the Bay branch hits the Arakan Hills? - It deflects towards India (Bengal–Bangladesh).
2863
What is the effect of the Saurashtra branch along Aravallis? - Scanty rainfall; some rain at Mount Abu.
2864
Why does Chotanagpur Plateau get low rainfall? - Reduced moisture content.
2865
Where do Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal branches meet? - Northwestern Ganga plains (Punjab–Haryana).
2866
What is the low-rainfall region east of the Western Ghats called? - Rain-shadow region.
2867
How much rainfall occurs on the windward side of Western Ghats? - 250–400 cm.
2868
Which monsoon branch is obstructed by the Western Ghats? - Sahyadri branch (Arabian Sea branch).
2869
What are the two monsoon branches at India’s southern tip? - Arabian Sea branch and Bay of Bengal branch.
2870
What is the benefit of Mango showers? - Helps ripen mangoes.
2871
What are pre-monsoon showers in Karnataka–Kerala–Konkan–Goa called? - Mango showers.
2872
What is the ‘burst of monsoon’? - A sudden onset with continuous rainfall.
2873
What is the duration of the Indian monsoon? - 100–120 days.
2874
What is the nature of monsoon winds? - Pulsating, not steady.
2875
What pressure condition weakens or delays the monsoon? - Negative pressure difference (El Niño).