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# Question & Answer
5026
How many seats were allotted to British India? - 296.
5027
How many original members were in the Constituent Assembly? - 389.
5028
Under which plan was the Constituent Assembly formed? - Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946.
5029
Which Act was based on the Mountbatten Plan? - Indian Independence Act, 1947.
5030
Which plan recommended Partition? - Mountbatten Plan, 1947.
5031
What did the Plan propose for provinces? - Grouping into A, B, and C groups.
5032
What subjects were proposed to remain with the Union? - Defence, foreign affairs, communications.
5033
Which Mission proposed the Constituent Assembly? - Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946.
5034
Why was Cripps Mission rejected? - Proposals were vague and unacceptable to Indian leaders.
5035
Why did Cripps Mission come to India in 1942? - To offer Dominion Status and seek Indian cooperation in WWII.
5036
What was the status of India and Pakistan after the Act? - Sovereign Dominions.
5037
Which Act granted independence to India and Pakistan? - Indian Independence Act, 1947.
5038
Which Act created the Federal Court of India? - Government of India Act, 1935.
5039
Which Act introduced provincial autonomy? - Government of India Act, 1935.
5040
Which Act became the basic framework of the Indian Constitution? - Government of India Act, 1935.
5041
Which Act established the Public Service Commission? - Government of India Act, 1919 (PSC established in 1926).
5042
Which Act introduced diarchy in provinces? - Government of India Act, 1919.
5043
Who was the first Indian in the Viceroy’s Executive Council? - Satyendra Prasad Sinha (1909).
5044
Which Act introduced separate electorates for Muslims? - Indian Councils Act, 1909.
5045
Which Act introduced indirect elections? - Indian Councils Act, 1892.
5046
Which Act introduced Indians into law-making for the first time? - Indian Councils Act, 1861.
5047
Which post was created under the 1858 Act? - Secretary of State for India.
5048
Who became the first Viceroy of India? - Lord Canning.
5049
Which Act ended the East India Company’s rule? - Government of India Act, 1858.
5050
Which Act introduced open competition for civil services? - Charter Act, 1853.