GS One‑Liners

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# Question & Answer
3601
What is the scientific name of the Banana plant? - Musa paradisiaca.
3602
What is the scientific name of the Peepal tree? - Ficus religiosa.
3603
What is the scientific name of the Banyan tree? - Ficus benghalensis.
3604
What is the scientific name of the Neem tree? - Azadirachta indica.
3605
What is the scientific name of the Mango tree? - Mangifera indica.
3606
Why is energy conservation important? - To reduce pollution, save costs, and preserve resources.
3607
How can water resources be conserved? - Rainwater harvesting and efficient irrigation.
3608
Name a conservation effort in India. - Afforestation programs and wildlife protection.
3609
What is sustainable development? - Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations.
3610
Name a nuclear power advantage. - Produces large amounts of energy with low greenhouse gas emissions.
3611
What is geothermal energy? - Heat energy from the Earth’s interior.
3612
How is wind energy used to generate electricity? - Through wind turbines that convert kinetic energy into electrical energy.
3613
How is solar energy harnessed? - Using solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity.
3614
What are renewable energy sources? - Energy sources that are naturally replenished, like solar, wind, and geothermal.
3615
Name one consequence of global warming. - Melting of glaciers and rising sea levels.
3616
How does the greenhouse effect lead to global warming? - Increased trapped heat raises Earth’s temperature.
3617
What causes the greenhouse effect? - Trapped heat in the atmosphere due to greenhouse gases like CO₂ and methane.
3618
How can noise pollution be controlled? - Using sound barriers, regulations, and reducing industrial noise.
3619
What is noise pollution? - Excessive sound that harms human or animal life.
3620
How can soil pollution be prevented? - Using organic fertilizers, proper waste management, and avoiding excessive pesticides.
3621
What is soil pollution? - The degradation of soil quality due to chemicals and waste.
3622
How can water pollution be reduced? - Treatment of sewage, reducing chemical runoff, and proper waste disposal.
3623
Give an example of water pollutants. - Industrial waste, sewage, and pesticides.
3624
What is water pollution? - Contamination of water bodies with harmful substances.
3625
How can air pollution be controlled? - Using scrubbers, catalytic converters, and planting trees.