GS One‑Liners

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# Question & Answer
2601
Why is Meghalaya highly eroded? - Heavy southwest monsoon rainfall
2602
What minerals is Meghalaya rich in? - Coal, iron ore, sillimanite, limestone, uranium
2603
What are its three hill divisions? - Garo, Khasi, Jaintia
2604
What caused the fault near Meghalaya? - Northeastward movement of the Indian plate
2605
What is the Meghalaya plateau an extension of? - The Peninsular plateau
2606
What extends eastward from it? - Rajmahal hills and Chotanagpur plateau
2607
What bounds the Central Highlands to the south? - Vindhyan range
2608
What rocks dominate the Central Highlands? - Metamorphic rocks
2609
What lies north of the Narmada? - Central Highlands
2610
What plateau zone shows seismic activity? - Bhima fault
2611
What type of mountains exist in the Peninsula? - Relict and residual mountains
2612
What is a key feature of the western plateau? - Black soil
2613
What landforms result from faulting? - Rift valleys of Narmada, Tapi, Mahanadi; Satpura block mountains
2614
What is its general slope? - From west to east
2615
How was the Peninsular plateau formed? - By the breakup of Gondwanaland
2616
What is the Peninsular plateau composed of? - Old crystalline, igneous, metamorphic rocks
2617
What crop is unsuitable for alluvial soil? - Cotton
2618
What makes alluvial soils fertile? - Potash, phosphoric acid, lime
2619
What is New Alluvium called? - Khadar
2620
What is Old Alluvium called? - Bangar
2621
What is the Terai? - A wet, swampy, marshy belt where rivers re-emerge
2622
What happens to streams in the Bhabhar zone? - They disappear after depositing heavy materials
2623
What is Bhabhar? - A narrow belt of rocks and boulders at the Shiwalik foothills
2624
What is the largest north–south land feature of the Northern Plains? - The Bhabhar
2625
What causes ravines? - Unchecked gully erosion